Siyazama Community Allotment Garden Association (SCAGA)
Located in Khayelitsha, Cape Town (Misa Street Town 3, Village 4, Macassar) and initiated in September 1997, the Siyazama Community Allotment Garden Association (SCAGA) began with the objective of providing food security at the household level.
This would be achieved through cultivation by the members of their
own nutritious organically grown vegetables, and sales to the
surrounding community and into vegetable outlets around Cape
Town. The Cape Flats townships are low-income settlements
characterised by poor nutrition at the household level. A desire
by the initial members to expand their home food gardens into a larger
community-based garden gave rise to their approach to Abalimi for
assistance. This project is centered on the Khayelitsha
community.
Innovation
SCAGA is changing the perception of the target market, in that they
believe that vegetable production is a means to an end and not an end
in itself. Investigative work has been undertaken to measure
exact earning potential of the gardens. Inputs and outputs have
been monitored and crop rotations have been established in place of
more traditional seasonal plantings. These findings are that a
profit of R2.37/meter squared is entirely possible, with room for
intensification if necessary. Incentives are being provided for
many groups to start their own vegetable garden.
Effectiveness
Objectives of the project were achieved through a multi-disciplinary
approach involving ongoing technical support and input by Abalami and
other partners in the Project and continual assessment of the
outputs. All members involved have benefited by having a ready
source of food, newly acquired skills, and an association they were
instrumental in starting, money in the bank and a future to look
forward to. With a waiting list for membership, its intended
purpose of poverty alleviation, job creation, food security and
nutrition has been achieved, with a total resource and infrastructure
cost to date of R250 000 (includes fencing, irrigation, buildings,
soil, fertility improvement, indigenous vegetation hedgerows etc). This
equates to approximately R30 000 per job created.
Poverty Impact
The project was started to create jobs, whilst providing nutritious
vegetables for home consumption. Tourists are treated to
home-baked fare and tea, which generates great income. Financial
success can be measured by the R6 000 in the bank of the project, as
well as the organic vegetable outlets throughout the city. The
community as a business hub has adopted the Garden. The project
supports the livelihood of 30 people and their families.
Sustainability
No partners have withdrawn throughout the Garden’s growth to
maturity, demonstrating the incredible commitment by all to establish a
leading and replicable model for the future. Funding problems
have been few, particularly with the Garden beginning to show signs of
sustainability. The project is becoming more economic, reasonably
assuring the final success of the project. If the members can
find their own way for successfully co-operating on a long-term basis,
then the other project role-players would be redundant and the project
would become truly sustainable.
Replication:
The entire project was focused on creating a holistic replicable
model. There is no limit to the amount of people that it can
affect in Africa. Constraints to similar projects would be
organisational structure and operational procedures, access to free or
subsidised electricity, long-term funding, skill input for three
years.
Partnerships
- National Government - Dept of Health
- Provincial Government - Dept of Health 90% funds, Dept Social Services and Poverty Alleviation,
- Private Sector - De Beers, AngloVaal both contribute a total of 10% funds, Macassar Development Forum Savco (S.A. National Civic Organization)
- NGO's - Goededacht Agric Resource Centre, Abalami, WWF-SA
